Living at The Cape offers a unique opportunity to coexist with some of Australia’s most iconic wildlife, including the lovable wombat. These sturdy creatures are often spotted around the estate, and their presence is unmistakable due to their numerous burrows and the distinctive cube-shaped droppings found near the entrances. However, while wombats are a cherished part of The Cape’s ecosystem, they face significant health challenges, particularly from mange.

Understanding Mange in Wombats

Mange is a serious condition caused by the parasitic mite *Sarcoptes scabiei*, which burrows into the skin, causing severe itching, thick crusty skin, and hair loss. Wombats are particularly susceptible due to their burrowing lifestyle, which creates ideal conditions for mites to thrive and spread. The disease severely affects wombats, causing relentless itching that leads to scratching, open sores, infections, dehydration, and malnutrition. Without treatment, mange is often fatal. Spotting a wombat during the day is unusual and may signal that the animal is in distress. Mange is very contagious and can be passed between animals, so it is best to keep your dog away from wombat burrows!

Preventing and Managing Mange

Mange is a significant threat to wombats, but it can be effectively managed with timely treatment. The disease spreads easily through shared burrows, so consistent monitoring and treatment are crucial. The efforts of dedicated volunteers and wildlife carers are vital in controlling this disease and ensuring the survival of affected wombats.

Treating Mange in Wombats

Mange Management is a team of dedicated volunteers focused on treating mange in wombats. If you come across a wombat with mange, please take a photo side view, note the location, and report it to Mange Management online.

Once the wombat has been reported to Mange Management, a volunteer will be assigned to locate and treat the wombat. This can often be challenging, but once the affected wombat is found, there are two main treatment methods:

1. Burrow Flaps: Devices are placed at active burrow entrances and dispense medication onto the wombat as it enters. This method provides a weekly dose.

2. Bravecto: A long-term treatment lasting from one to six months depending on the dose. While more expensive, Bravecto is highly effective and is applied to the wombat’s back using a pole with a scoop.

“As a resident of The Cape and a mange volunteer, I see firsthand how crucial it is to treat wombats for mange. This disease is devastating, but with timely intervention, we hope to minimize suffering of these animals and help maintain the balance of our local ecosystem,” says Jeannie.

Wildlife Rescue at The Cape

At The Cape, we are fortunate to have several trained wildlife rescuers dedicated to helping our local fauna. Here are essential steps for dealing with injured wildlife, or if you suspect a wombat has mange:

1. Call Wildlife Victoria: Save their number 03 84007300 on your phone for expert advice and assistance or contact the Mange Management Hotline at 0431 600 125, or visit Mange management if you see a wombat, particularly if they are out during the day.

2. Take Pictures: If possible, take clear photos of the side view of the animal for identification and assessment.

3. Follow Instructions: Follow the guidance provided by Wildlife Victoria or Mange Management.

4. Ensure Your Safety: Prioritise your safety while observing the animal, particularly near roads.

If you encounter a recently dead animal by the road, please ring Wildlife Victoria and follow their instructions. it’s best to leave pouch-checking to trained rescuers unless you have the appropriate training.

The Cape’s dedication to wildlife rescue and conservation is evident in the care provided to its wombat population. By recognising the signs of mange and knowing how to respond, residents and visitors can play an essential role in protecting these beloved animals.

If you see a wombat or any other wildlife in need of help, reach out to Wildlife Victoria or Mange Management. Together, we can ensure that The Cape remains a safe and thriving habitat for all its residents.

If you would like to learn more about Mange Management and donate to this organization helping to treat these iconic Australian animals, visit Mange Management. If you are a dedicated wildlife lover and would like to become a rescuer, please contact Wildlife Victoria to learn more.